Concrete Care & Maintenance Guide | Patrick Breen Concrete

Concrete Care & Maintenance Guide

Everything you need to know to keep your stamped concrete looking beautiful for decades

How to Reseal Your Stamped Concrete

Regular resealing protects your investment and keeps colors vibrant. We recommend resealing every 2-3 years depending on traffic and weather exposure.

When to Reseal: The Water Test

The easiest way to determine if your concrete needs resealing is the water bead test:

  • Sprinkle water on your concrete surface
  • If water is absorbed and darkens the surface → Time to reseal!
  • If water beads up and doesn't absorb → Sealer is still protecting

Signs You Need to Reseal

  • Colors appear faded or dull
  • Surface feels rough or chalky
  • Water soaks in quickly
  • It's been 2-3+ years since last sealing

💡 Pro Tip

Just like waxing a car, keeping a fresh coat of sealer on your stamped concrete will keep the color as vibrant as the day it was installed. However, too much sealer can cause whitening issues - thin coats are better!

DIY Resealing Steps

1
Clean the Surface Power wash to remove all dirt, debris, and stains. Use a mild detergent if needed.
2
Let it Dry Completely Wait 24-48 hours after cleaning. Use a leaf blower to ensure moisture is out of control joints and expansion lines.
3
Mix Your Sealer Use a 60/40 ratio of Solvent Based Glossy 2.0 Concrete Sealer with Xylene. Local supplier: Contractor Supply in Woodbury, NJ.
4
Apply with Roller Apply thin, even coats with a paint roller. Work sealer into all crevices and corners. Thin is better - don't over-apply!
5
Let it Dry Follow manufacturer's instructions for drying time (usually 24 hours between coats).
6
Optional Second Coat Apply a second thin coat for added protection if desired. Add anti-skid additive to reduce slippage.

Prefer Professional Service?

We offer professional resealing services throughout South Jersey. Our experienced crew ensures proper application and long-lasting results. Schedule a resealing appointment →

Common Issues & Solutions

Most concrete issues have simple solutions. Here's what you need to know.

Whitening (White Spots)

What causes it: Moisture reacting with the sealer, creating a cloudy white appearance on the surface.

How to fix it:

  • Rub xylene on the affected area with a cloth or wire brush
  • The white spots should disappear as the xylene re-emulsifies the sealer
  • If spots keep returning, water may be trapped underneath - this needs professional assessment

Hairline Cracks

Are they normal? Yes! Concrete naturally develops stress as it cures. We create control joints (saw cuts hidden in your pattern) that direct cracks to specific locations.

What to know:

  • Hairline cracks don't affect structural integrity
  • Control joints are placed per American Concrete Institute (ACI) guidelines
  • Rare cracks outside joints may occur but are cosmetic only
  • Our warranty covers cracks over 1/8" wide

Drainage Problems

Why it matters: Poor drainage is one of the biggest threats to concrete longevity, especially in New Jersey winters.

Prevention tips:

  • Ensure proper slope away from concrete (minimum 1/4" per foot)
  • Extend rainspouts at least 6 feet away from concrete surfaces
  • Check drainage annually, especially before winter
  • Water pooling under concrete during freeze-thaw cycles causes lifting and cracking

⚠️ Important

Rainspouts are often the source of concrete problems. Make sure downspouts are piped away from all concrete surfaces and that grading slopes away properly.

Winter Care & De-Icer Guidelines

Protecting your concrete during harsh New Jersey winters is crucial for long-term durability.

⚠️ Critical Warning About De-Icers

Do NOT use de-icers to completely melt snow or ice. Ice melting chemicals can severely damage concrete surfaces through scaling and spalling (where small flakes of concrete come loose).

Safe De-Icer Usage

The right way: Use de-icers sparingly to make snow removal easier, not to completely melt ice.

How they work:

  • De-icers melt down through snow to the surface
  • They spread underneath, undercutting the ice
  • This makes shoveling much easier
  • Sweep or shovel excess de-icer off immediately

Our Recommendation: Use Sand

Especially for new concrete (first 2-3 years), we strongly recommend using sand for traction instead of chemical de-icers.

Why De-Icers Damage Concrete

  • Chemicals force repeated thawing and refreezing
  • Concentrated residue can refreeze at 20°F
  • New concrete is especially vulnerable
  • Scaling and spalling create permanent surface damage

Best Practices

  • Shovel snow promptly before it compacts
  • Use plastic shovels to avoid scratching
  • Apply sand for traction, not chemicals
  • Never use metal tools that can gouge the surface
  • Remove any chemical residue as soon as possible

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to common questions about concrete care and maintenance

Will my concrete crack? +
Absolutely, but with rare exceptions, only where we "tell" it to. We create control joints (saw cuts) placed according to American Concrete Institute (ACI) standards. These joints create a weak plane that relieves natural stress from curing. The actual crack is at the bottom of the joint and isn't visible - we hide the saw cuts in your stamped pattern. Occasional hairline cracks outside control joints may occur but don't affect structural integrity.
How often should I reseal my stamped concrete? +
We recommend resealing every 2-3 years, though it depends on exposure to traffic, weather, and chemicals. Use the water bead test: sprinkle water on the surface. If it's absorbed and darkens the concrete, it's time to reseal. If water beads up, the sealer is still protecting.
What's the difference between integral color and color hardener? +
Integral color is pigment added throughout the concrete mix, providing color through the entire slab. Color hardener is applied to the surface and contains cement and metallic aggregate, creating a 1/8" thick layer with up to 8,000 PSI strength - twice as strong as the base concrete. This makes the surface more durable, wear-resistant, and less permeable to water and stains. We use both methods for the best results.
Can I use de-icers on my stamped concrete? +
We only recommend sand for traction, especially during the first 2-3 years. Chemical de-icers can damage concrete through scaling and spalling. If you must use them, apply sparingly only to aid shoveling (not to completely melt ice), and sweep excess off immediately. Never use them to completely melt snow and ice.
What causes white spots or haze on my concrete? +
White spots (whitening) are caused by moisture reacting with the sealer. This is common and easily fixed by rubbing xylene on the affected area with a wire brush if needed. The xylene re-emulsifies the sealer and removes the white appearance. If spots keep returning, water may be trapped underneath, which requires professional assessment.
What does your warranty cover? +
We provide a one-year warranty on all workmanship including covering cracks over 1/4" resulting from defects in materials or workmanship. While we can't guarantee hairline cracks won't develop, we take every precaution using ACI-approved methods and quality materials. The warranty doesn't cover sealer-related issues, as surface maintenance depends on proper homeowner care, traffic levels, and weather exposure. It also excludes damage from de-icers, overloading, or poor drainage.

Understanding Your Concrete

Know what makes your stamped concrete durable and beautiful

What is Integral Color?

Integral color is a pigment (powder or liquid) added into the concrete mix. This adds color throughout the entire slab, not just the surface. While it doesn't increase concrete strength, it ensures consistent color even if the surface is damaged.

What is Color Hardener?

Color hardener is made of cement and metallic aggregate, broadcast over wet concrete. It creates a surface layer up to 1/8" thick with these benefits:

  • Compression strength up to 8,000 PSI (twice the concrete base)
  • Increased wear resistance and durability
  • Less permeable to water, salts, and stains
  • More vibrant, longer-lasting color

Our Approach

We use a combination of both integral color and color hardener to achieve the best overall product - consistent color throughout with a super-durable, stain-resistant surface.

ACI Certification

Patrick Breen is an ACI (American Concrete Institute) certified concrete flatwork technician. We install all concrete in accordance with ACI guidelines, which are recognized as industry standards.

Why This Matters

  • Control joints placed at proper intervals
  • Correct concrete thickness and reinforcement
  • Proper curing techniques for maximum strength
  • Industry best practices for long-lasting results

Quality Materials

We only use premium materials from trusted suppliers:

  • Techo-Bloc pavers
  • Marmiro Stone
  • Belgard products
  • Professional-grade sealers

Need Professional Maintenance?

Let our experienced team handle your concrete and maintenance

Call (856) 223-1100
Schedule Resealing Service
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